Paranormal romance and urban fantasy have only really been recognised as subsets of Romance since about 2006, so it can sometimes be hard to work out in which category particular books belong.
The most important issue to keep in mind is that paranormal romance always has romance at its heart. That means that the characters, the dynamic between them and the journey they take to find each other forms the heart of the story. When we talk about urban fantasy we tend to be more focused on world building where the complexity of the environment, society, geopolitical structure, species, etc has a supernatural flavour, but the stories are set in contemporary, real-world, urban settings.
You might be interested in looking at Wikipedia for some great information.
What it comes down to is that we love books where an alpha (regardless of species!) male and a bright sassy women are drawn together while faced with challenges and danger. In the 1990s Romance embraced Special Ops, Navy SEALS and Army Rangers as the embattled heros – but the realms of fantasy, science fiction and Romance are now closer than ever before and the sexy bad boys are vampires, demons (they’re the “new vampires” you know),werewolves, shapeshifters and the like. We never tire of Romance, a good thriller, hot steamy scenes and a good ending.
In fact, Romance is a huge business and according to Romance Writers of America, in 2007 sales from romance fiction generated US$1.37billion in annual sales, and that more than 41 million people in the United States alone read romances. Romance Writers of America. Have a look a RWA because they have great information on authors, genres, books, conferences – as well as fascinating statistics. For instance, did you realise that of the romance releases tracked by Romance Writers of America in 2007:
- Contemporary series romance: 25.7 percent of romance releases in 2007
- Contemporary romance: 21.8 percent
- Historical romance: 16 percent
- Paranormal romance: 11.8 percent
- Romantic suspense: 7.2 percent
- Romantic suspense (series): 4.7 percent
So ……. for those of us who love romance, paranormal romance, urban fantasy, etc …. we are not alone!